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Some
Facts about Stinging Insects
Contrary
to what people think, there are more deaths each year in the U.S.
from bee and wasps stings than from snake bites. Fire ants have
increasingly become a problem as well. For example, in 1998, there
were an estimated 660,000 cases of fire ant stings in South Carolina,
of which approximately 33,000 sought medical treatment for an estimated
cost of 2.4 million dollars.
Fire
ants are a growing health hazard. As many as 58 percent of a population
living in infested areas are stung each year. Stings usually occur
in the summer, most commonly in children and typically on the lower
extremities. The fire ant gets its name from the immediate, intense
burning and itching at the site of the sting. Almost everyone stung
by a fire ant experiences some sort of a reaction to the venom,
but 16 percent of people experience life-threatning reactions.
If
traditional pesticides are not available to pest control personnel
for the removal of wasp, ant, or bee nests in/around schools, then
successful elimination of the nests - and their associated health
risks - will be extremely difficult, if not impossible. Pesticides
should be considered as important "public health tools"
in the removal of such pests. Failure to have such tools available
will ultimately lead to children being exposed to stinging insects.
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